In 1642, Kaifeng was flooded by the Ming army with water from the Yellow River to prevent it from being captured by the peasant rebel Li Zicheng. Under the famous Qing Emperor Kangxi (1662),
Kaifeng was rebuilt. However, another flood occurred in 1841, followed by reconstruction in 1843, which led to the emergence of modern Kaifeng as we know it.
The famous painting "The Qingming Scroll" is considered by some to be a depiction of daily life in Kaifeng. The painting, of which several versions survive, is attributed to the Song Dynasty (960-1279) artist Zhang Zeduan.
Hangzhou
Hangzhou was founded about 2,200 years ago during the Qin Dynasty. It was the capital of the Wuyue Kingdom from 907 to 978 during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. of the arts, especially vietnam email list Buddhism and its associated temple architecture and art.
Hangzhou was the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty from the early 12th century and was known as Lin'an. It served as the seat of the imperial government, a center for trade and entertainment, and a hub for the major branches of the civil service. The city was the center of Chinese civilization at the time, as what was once considered "central China" in the north had been taken over by the Jin Dynasty, an ethnic minority. Numerous philosophers, politicians, and literati, including some of the most famous poets in Chinese history, such as Su Shi, Lu Yu, and Xin Qiji, came to live here.
Wuyue leaders were known as patrons
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